In order to facilitate haemodialysis, a vascular access is inserted into the body through a minor surgery—a fistula, graft, or catheter. Also known as “lifeline,” one of these accesses will be used to insert needles and connect kidney failure patients to dialysis machines. Feel free to consult with your doctor about the type of access that is best suited for you.
TYPES OF ACCESSES
A fistula directly connects an artery to a vein. As the vein stretches and matures over time, your medical professional will be able to insert needles in your body and facilitate haemodialysis.
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A graft is a tube, usually made of plastic, that connects an artery to a vein, which will allow your medical professional to insert needles and facilitate haemodialysis.
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A catheter is a tube inserted into a vein at the neck or chest of the patient. The tip of the catheter rests at the heart. This is usually used as a temporary access and is the least preferred access into the bloodstream for haemodialysis.
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Whichever type of access is chosen, it must be properly taken care of for safety and prevention of infections. Take note of these important points.
WHAT TO DO DAILY | PLEASE DO NOT: |
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Call the dialysis centre when:
For the Catheter
WHAT TO DO DAILY | PLEASE DO NOT: |
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Call the dialysis centre when:
Exercising your arm daily may encourage the development and maintenance of your fistula’s health. Once your fistula is already matured and well developed, it is easier for the dialysis staff to place needles and facilitate your treatment. Below are some exercise techniques that may be used to help develop your fistula.